June is here, and many of us are taking advantage of the swimming and fishing opportunities in nearby natural waterways. It’s a great time to spot varied wildlife while near the water. You might find fish, aquatic birds, frogs and other amphibians, and some snakes. You may see some garter snakes and other species of snakes, but the most prominent species of snake you are likely to see is the northern watersnake (Nerodia sipedon).

Northern watersnakes grow from two to four feet in length. They have reddish-brown bands or saddles on a gray or brown background when looking from above. Young snakes have a more distinct banding, while older snakes have a darker dorsal pattern with indistinct markings. The reddish saddles cause this species to sometimes be mistakenly identified as a milk snake or the venomous northern copperhead. Because they are found near water, I’ve heard the “water moccasin” name used once or twice. Water moccasins do not inhabit our region.

Watersnakes are harmless, though they may bite when handled, inflicting pinprick wounds with their tiny teeth that they normally use to grip fish and frogs, their main prey. They can also spray a smelly but harmless musk during handling. Watersnakes are one of the many wonders of the many diverse aquatic habitats found in our area. Enjoy, and swim in peace.